Viete správne kváskovať? Týmto chybám sa vyhnite!

Kváskovanie sa stalo veľkým trendom minulého roka a trvá dodnes. Chceli by ste zvládnuť toto umenie, ale zatiaľ ste si netrúfli? Skúste to so špeciálnymi múkami a vyhnite sa niektorým chybám – radí Lukáš Najmajer, majster pekár kváskových chlebov z lučeneckej pekárne spoločnosti Penam.

Poznáte tajomstvo kvásku? Vzniká dokonalým rozkladom obilných štruktúr. Preto sú kváskový chlieb, pečivo či vianočka lepšie stráviteľné pre náš organizmus. Radi by ste si takýto chlebík upiekli aj vy? Pustiť sa do toho môžete s múkami Penam Kváskovanie, ktoré vyladili do dokonalosti skúsení mlynári a pekári, aby išlo kváskovanie od ruky aj úplným začiatočníkom. A okrem chlebíkov môžete pre rodinu alebo priateľov pripraviť aj sladké pečivo, bagety alebo dokonca pizzu.

„Kvalita múky je pre kváskovanie prvoradá. Tá od Penamu je zomletá v slovenských mlynoch a používame iba prvotriedne zrno E kvality, vďaka ktorému sú zabezpečené parametre potrebné na správne kváskovanie,“ hovorí mlynár Peter Gažo, ktorý sa podieľal na vývoji nového radu múk. „Spoločne s domácimi pekárkami sme kvalitu múk testovali a overovali, založili nespočetné množstvo kváskov, zapisovali ich výsledky, aby sme si boli istí, že finálny produkt bude mať špičkovú kvalitu.“

ZÁKLADOM JE SPRÁVNA MÚKA

Skôr, ako sa pustíte do kváskovania, mali by ste poznať štyri základné tipy múk:

  • Ražná múka celozrnná – jedna z najdôležitejších múk na kváskovanie, slúži na založenie a udržiavanie kvásku.
  • Ražná múka chlebová – slúži na založenie a udržiavanie kvásku a pečenie ražného alebo ražno-pšeničného chleba.
  • Pšeničná múka hladká T 650 – ideálna na pečenie kváskového chleba, croissantov alebo focaccie.
  • Pšeničná múka hladká 00 Extra – vhodná na pečenie rožkov, bagiet, pizze a krehkých ciest.

PREČO KVÁSKOVAŤ S NAŠIMI MÚKAMI 

Prvotriedna kvalita zo Slovenska.

Pšenica a raž v našich múkach sú prvotriednej kvality a melieme ich v našich slovenských mlynoch. Na prípravu používame zrno najvyššej E kvality (elitnej), vďaka ktorému je zabezpečená vyššia sila múky, a tým je vhodnejšia na dlhé zrenie cesta. 

Čisté múky, bez prídavných látok.

Základom úspešného kváskovania je kvalitná múka. Mlynári melú zrná čo najšetrnejšie a nepridávajú do nich žiadne iné prídavné látky.

Vyvinuté s domácimi pekárkami.

Penam múky Kváskovanie sú výsledkom spolupráce s domácimi pekárkami, fanúšičkami kváskovania, s ktorými sme vytvorili a vyskúšali množstvo kváskov.

NA ČO SI TREBA DAŤ POZOR

Aj keď vaša stará mama piekla domáci kváskový chlieb ako na bežiacom páse, neznamená to, že to zvládnete hneď bez problémov. Ako sme spomínali, je v tom kus umenia a pekárskeho majstrovstva. Určite sa ho naučíte, len si to vyžaduje trpezlivosť a tréning. Začiatočníci by sa mali vyhnúť týmto chybám:

1.     Nesprávna múka – jej výber je alfou a omegou kváskovania. Áno, existujú aj jedlá, pri ktorých, ak v recepte urobíte drobné zmeny, nič sa nestane. V niektorých prípadoch je výsledok dokonca lepší. Pri kváskovaní to však neplatí! V žiadnom prípade teda NEPOUŽÍVAJTE inú múku ako tú, ktorá je odporúčaná v recepte. Je to veľká chyba, pretože rôzne druhy múk majú rôzne vlastnosti. Napríklad na dokonale nadýchaný chlebík potrebujete iný typ ako na prípravu chutnej pizze alebo croissantov.

2.     Nekvalitný kvások – nemenej dôležitý je zdravý kvások. Ten si vyžaduje vašu neustálu starostlivosť a pozornosť. Ako začiatočníci si to možno neuvedomujete, ale aj kvások je istým spôsobom „živý“. Na to, aby bol dostatočne silný, je potrebné ho kŕmiť. Ako spoznáte, že kvások sa vám podaril? Má mierne kyslastú vôňu a veľa bubliniek.

3.     Rozkvas (štartér) veľa napovie – ide o prvý krok v príprave cesta. Príliš krátko kvasený štartér spôsobí, že cesto je husté a ťažko sa s ním bude pracovať. Ak ho necháte kvasiť pridlho, bude veľmi silný a jeho výsledkom bude  kyslý chlieb.

4.     Miesenie cesta má svoje pravidlá – je nevyhnutné, aby sa jednotlivé ingrediencie navzájom pekne prepojili. Správne vymiesenie zabezpečí, že lepok v ceste je dostatočne pevný. Je to fyzicky dosť náročné a menej zdatní pekári si môžu pomôcť kuchynským robotom. Dávajte si však pozor na intenzitu a rýchlosť otáčok, ak to preženiete, lepková sieť sa môže pretrhnúť. V poslednej fáze by ste preto mali mixér vymeniť za svoje ruky. Pri ražných chleboch si dávajte obzvlášť pozor, pretože cesto sa nemiesi, ale mieša.

5.     Nesprávna veľkosť ošatky – vhodnú veľkosť si viete jednoducho určiť spočítaním všetkých ingrediencií receptu. Vyhnete sa tak napríklad začiatočníckej chybe, že váš chlebík bude príliš nízky. Je to spôsobené veľkou ošatkou, v ktorej sa cesto jednoducho roztečie.

6.     Dĺžka konečného kvasenia – závisí hneď od niekoľkých vecí, ako je kvalita kvásku, sila štartéra, dĺžka kvasenia, teplota v miestnosti, či kvalita použitých múk. Lukáš Najmajer odporúča začiatočníkom nechať cesto kvasiť 5 – 6 hodín pri izbovej teplote alebo 13 – 16 hodín v chladničke. Vtedy ide o tzv. „studené zrenie cesta“.

Kto sa raz do toho pustí, je to kváskoláska na celý život. Veď čo chutí lepšie ako voňavý domáci chlebík s chrumkavou kôrkou a vláčnou striedkou s veľkými okami! Skúsenejšie pekárky pripravujú chlebíky rôznych tvarov, veľkostí, s rôznymi príchuťami a priam umeleckými obrazcami na kôrke. Alebo chutné vianočky... Inšpirovali sme vás? Tak neváhajte a vyskúšajte si umenie kváskovania s múkami Penam.

Viac informácií, tipov a trikov s múkami Penam Kváskovanie nájdete na www.mukykvaskovanie.sk.

1 Komentár

  • Komentár https://images.google.ms/url?q=https://jbhnews.com %AM, %20 %353 %2025 %07:%mar napísal https://images.google.ms/url?q=https://jbhnews.com

    The T-bar row is a type of machine the place one end of a bar is
    anchored to the bottom behind you. The potential downside with these
    is that you doubtless have to make use of something like dumbbells or kettlebells which typically have
    a comparatively low weight capacity compared to a cable machine.

    As A Result Of of the chest pad, you shall be able to work out your higher again muscular tissues with out
    having to fret about things like posture or how strong
    your core muscles are. This can help you keep away from muscle imbalances by making sure each arm
    rows the identical weight. Now, when you're on a mission to conquer the
    higher again and rear deltoids, adjust that pad
    a smidge greater on the chest, undertake a wider grip, and let these
    elbows flare out to the side as you row. Manish is a NASM-certified fitness and vitamin coach with
    over 10 years of expertise in weight lifting and fat loss health teaching.
    He specializes in gym-based training and has plenty of
    data about train, lifting technique, biomechanics, and more.

    Oftentimes, a conventional lat pulldown bar
    with a shoulder-width grip is used for a lat pulldown. If you’re
    seeking to gain more energy, explosiveness, and power whereas lowering the
    stress positioned in your lower again, then the pendlay row is a good barbell row alternative!
    A pendlay row is similar to a barbell row; nevertheless,
    the barbell starts on the floor and comes to a whole stop between each rep.
    The T-bar row is a superb bent-over barbell row for someone that has
    been doing bent-over barbell rows for a while and has hit a
    plateau.
    The added chest support from the T-Bar machine pad eliminates your capability
    to ‘cheat’ reps by rocking the torso to create momentum.

    Options present variety, accommodate completely different gear availability, and may address
    particular wants like injury limitations or choice
    for sure actions. A draw back is that you just do
    have to seek out and go to a swimming pool or other body of water to be
    able to do that exercise. Compared to using a rowing machine, swimming is even easier on your knees and lower again. One Other benefit is that treadmills are usually
    extra budget-friendly than rowing machines. Although typically slightly cheaper, much like a rowing machine,
    the stationary bike does require a decent investment.

    T-bar machines come in different varieties — chest supported
    is finest if you need to avoid stress on the lower again. T-bar is among the few machine-based workout routines that have been well-liked within the
    1980s and doesn’t appear to lose its reputation even in the fashionable period of bodybuilding.
    Chest-supported machine row allows you to practice
    the identical muscle groups without risking lower back damage.

    As A End Result Of this train is classified as a body weight movement, it provides a unbelievable exercise to individuals
    of all health levels.
    If you are addressing an imbalance, begin with your weaker arm, then match the amount of weight and variety of reps with the stronger arm.
    The Meadows row is a unilateral row performed with a barbell and
    a landmine. It was made famous by former IFBB pro
    bodybuilder and world-renowned coach, John "Mountain Dog" Meadows.

    This train allows you to train exhausting and heavy with
    out overly fatiguing your decrease back and core.
    In Contrast to a barbell row, the inverted row is more functional and locations less pressure in your lower again. To perform inverted rows, the exerciser will droop themselves
    facing upwards beneath a barbell, railing or comparable object
    barely greater than arm’s length over the ground.

    When you do deadlifts, you need to push the barbell back towards
    your legs, activating your lats. You also need to tug
    your shoulders down and back, working your traps and rhomboids.
    That’s not to say that barbell bent-over rows are a
    terrible train – they’re clearly effective.
    Here are some nice alternate options that’ll work your legs, core, and back as well as getting your heart fee up.

    In simple words, you'll be able to describe lawnmower pulls
    as a one-handed bent-over row with an additional twist on the high of the movement.

    Get in a position where your legs are slightly bent,
    your back straight at a couple of 45-degree angle or more to a vertical line, and your
    arms stretched. To do that train you begin standing
    up over the bar which is between your legs along with your again to the
    bottom anchor level. Decide the burden off the bottom by utilizing your legs whereas maintaining your back straight.
    The name of this exercise comes from the form this bar has because of the horizontal handle
    at the finish of the bar. You may need something like
    a heavy weighted vest to make the motion difficult sufficient.


    This compound train additionally recruits the core muscle tissue to
    provide stability and assist through the movement.
    If you may be on the lookout for a substitute for the bent-over row to avoid ache, handle
    an harm, make do with minimal gear, or simply
    change things up, we have you coated. Right Here is our list of one of the best barbell row alternate options that
    will assist you construct a powerful, broad again. Transitioning to the T-bar row, this robust train zeroes in on strengthening
    the upper back and latissimus dorsi with a decreased load on the lower backbone.
    The engagement of mid trapezius and rhomboid muscular tissues via T-bar rows promotes scapular retraction and stability, thus serving to forestall potential shoulder
    accidents.
    Lifters on trip and those who want to keep away from straining
    their decrease back can each profit from selecting inverted rows
    over bent over rows. For a body weight various to the bent over row, the
    overwhelming majority of exercisers are largely constrained to the inverted row itself.
    In terms of effectiveness, I’d say the chest-supported dumbbell row is
    one of the best. It supplies maximum decrease
    again support while additionally allowing for a superb
    vary of movement. Working with dumbbells additionally lets you achieve extra balanced growth between the two sides of the again. A lot of them, nonetheless, don’t actually provide like-for-like options.
    Instead they simply throw collectively a bunch of back workouts,
    lots of which haven't any relation to the bent over row at all.


    Keeping the chest supported takes almost all of the strain off the low again (compared
    with a Bent Over Row) and permits the lifter to focus solely on the row.
    TRX Rows, or Ring Rows if you have a set of gym rings, are similar to
    Inverted Row. It’s primarily a body weight train the place you can enhance or
    decrease the difficulty of the train by changing the angle in which you're employed.

    The barbell bent over row offers a quantity of benefits together with elevated power within the posterior
    chain, upper back, hips, and legs. These pull workouts also promote
    stability, vary of movement, and importantly assist reduce the chance of injury.

    If your back is missing width, then doing more lat pulldowns will assist more than a barbell row.
    Lat pulldowns place little to no strain on the lumbar spine, are
    great for bettering scapula positioning, and target the lats higher than any other train.
    An inverted row is a good bent-over row alternative for those with access
    to a limited quantity of equipment. You solely want a bar
    to hold from and your physique weight to perform this train. One Other
    benefit to the inverted row is you could make the exercise simpler or harder by alternating the angle of your physique.

    That’s why we take the time to select our various workout routines carefully
    to ensure they do the same thing as the original transfer. Related to the inverted row, you can do a TRX row and make the train as easy or as exhausting as you want.
    Instead of performing a full rep, on the way down you’ll pause at the half way mark, deliver the load again up, after which deliver the load all the greatest
    way down. So, as well as working your higher back, scapular wall slides also present your chest with a useful stretch.
    As its name implies, this muscle is located on the back of
    your shoulder. The rear delt is commonly underdeveloped and needs loads of direct coaching to ensure that it doesn’t lag behind the opposite two deltoids.
    This also is determined by your fitness objectives however, as a basic rule, yes you would.

    You may need another simply to add selection to your upper
    body day, or if all the free weights are taken. The advantages of suspension coach rows
    lengthen beyond simply focusing on the again muscles. This train also engages the core muscular tissues, promoting better overall stability and stability.
    The instability of the suspension trainers requires higher activation of the stabilizing muscles, resulting in improved
    practical energy. Additionally, suspension trainer rows enable for a full vary of motion, enabling you to totally stretch
    and contract the again muscular tissues for optimum development.


    As the back is such an enormous group of muscle tissue to get
    an efficient again exercise it’s essential to incorporate quite a lot of different exercises for full muscle
    activation. The seal row goes to work your mid again muscles,
    particularly the lats. The seal row is a motion carried out together with your physique in a prone place elevated
    on a bench. When doing this exercise it’s important to maintain your weight
    distributed between each legs and preserve a neutral spine and neck together with your shoulder blades squeezed collectively.

    I even have zero machines in my garage gym, but the one machine
    I would buy if I ever discover one at a decent value is a Hammer Iso Row Machine.
    Wanting for an excellent DB Chest Supported Row at residence or on the road with minimal
    equipment? Get yourself a TRX Strap if you don’t have one already and
    do some TRX Rows. Athletes I coach like to both pull their
    faces to the bar or even raise their chin up and over the bar like a
    pull-up. The only draw back to Barbell Bent Over Rows is you lose the chest support.

    What’s extra, as a outcome of all the resistance comes from
    one aspect, various muscular tissues in your
    torso should work harder than normal to maintain your body
    steady. Nevertheless, considered one of its main downsides is that the strength of
    the muscles in your lower back is usually a limiting factor, particularly if
    you’ve accomplished squats or deadlifts earlier in the workout.
    This variation reduces stress on the lower back by positioning you inclined
    on an inclined bench. Performing unilateral workouts can help
    ensure that both sides of your body are equally strong and
    muscular. Since you are seated on a machine, you've
    extra assist that would otherwise be the responsibility of the stabilizer muscular
    tissues. I hope a minimal of certainly one of these Barbell Row options I’ve listed right here is an efficient match for you and your
    exercise routine.
    Performing a rep this fashion places you at higher threat of making lower again ache and different back points.
    A widespread mistake is to load up an excessive quantity of weight and require
    using other muscles to complete a rep. Here’s the burden of the Smith machine bar, so
    you possibly can calculate the burden of your
    lifts. Verify out different again workouts using a Smith
    machine to construct an entire workout.
    Kroc rows had been invented by Janae Marie Kroc (formerly Matt Kroc),
    an expert powerlifter and bodybuilder. The objective with Kroc rows is to carry as a lot weight as possible while performing
    as many reps as potential, utilizing extra heavy dumbbells.
    The Kroc row is a bent-over row different specializing in the upper back, bicep, and forearm muscles for aggressive strongmen and powerlifters.

    It places more of a give attention to row weight lifting – the weight of the
    dumbbell – somewhat than type. The primary distinction between a bent-over row and a
    one-arm dumbbell row (besides utilizing dumbbells as an alternative of a barbell) is that you'll be rowing with only one arm without delay.

    Whichever bent-over row various you select to carry out,
    it’s crucial to learn the correct type earlier than you go heavy.
    Moreover, a lot of the exercise we mentioned in this
    article takes the stress off the lower back and prevents its strengthening.

    Due To This Fact, we anticipate you to add lower-back-specific strengthening workout routines into the routine.


    Nevertheless, there are a quantity of different exercises that may effectively engage the again muscle tissue without the same amount
    of strain. Unlike the bent-over row, Meadows rows are performed with one arm at a time, allowing for a extra managed and centered movement.
    The train could be carried out using a barbell or a dumbbell,
    depending on your choice and gear availability.

    To carry out Meadows rows, stand beside a bench with
    one hand resting on it for support. Hinge ahead at the hips,
    sustaining a impartial spine, and pull the burden up in direction of
    your hip, squeezing your again muscle tissue at
    the high of the motion.
    If doing rows seated, adjust the seat to the correct top so your chest is in opposition to the pad and you'll
    row comfortably. For taller lifters, you might also do Hammer
    Seated Rows standing as properly. Lower the seat out of the means in which and discover
    a comfy position in your toes to stand. Lat pulldowns are another
    train for back power, effectively focusing on the back muscular tissues and enhancing
    total again well being. Meadows rows are another train for back energy, concentrating on the back muscle tissue and promoting muscle growth and development.
    Incorporating these alternatives provides variety, reduces
    the chance of harm, and nonetheless effectively
    targets the back muscle tissue.
    Incorporating these choices into your train routine can provide reduction to your back yet still target these crucial muscles effectively.

    Developing the muscular tissues within the back
    is a beneficial way to assist improve core and spinal stability, in addition to posture.
    This machine-assisted train focuses on the lats, the large muscle tissue on the edges of your again. Band
    Rows aren’t going to replace Barbell Rows for growing energy, but they can work nice in a pinch if you’re traveling.
    It makes the setup extra comfortable and convenient to row, however should you
    place steel straight in your barbell it can scratch it up.
    As A Result Of the weight on the bar sits again nearer to your midline
    it will take somewhat of the stress off the low again as in comparability with a Barbell Row.
    The second mistake I see all too typically is drained athletes that begin to seem like
    they’re doing the worm.
    Some options are designed to extend strength, whereas others are for powerlifting (like the Yates row).
    The incline barbell row is a coaching variation that's carried
    out by mendacity face down on the incline bench and grabbing the barbell with
    a pronated grip. Bent over rows and weight coaching, supply an array of constructive health benefits and enhance power within the
    muscle. They additionally promote stimulation and progress to the
    first again muscle tissue and utilize secondary
    muscle teams, such because the shoulders, arms, and core.


    Alongside with writing content material for Lift Vault, Heather works for one of many quickest growing sports activities vitamin companies, Axe & Sledge Dietary Supplements, as their product specialist.
    She was born in Colorado, raised in northern Michigan, and
    currently resides in Pennsylvania. Heather's major objective
    is to help others obtain their well being and fitness targets via training, motivation, and
    inspiration. Since your torso just isn't supported by anything, you have to interact
    your core, erectors, hamstrings, and glutes to stabilize your
    physique. You’re additionally more upright, which can take
    some stress off of your lower back.
    This muscle originates on the decrease two thirds of the spine, in addition to the decrease third and
    fourth ribs and the bottom of the scapula. As a former health club proprietor and licensed personal coach
    I’ve been programming each of these strikes with everybody from novice weightlifters to competitive bodybuilders, with
    great results. The bent over row has been a mainstay of bodybuilding workouts to develop back thickness for many years.

Napísať komentár

Uistite sa, že všetky požadované (*) polia ste vyplnili. HTML kód nie je povolený.